SQLite Versions
SummaryOur code must be compatible with SQLite 3.5.9 which was released in
May 2008.
What Determines the Minimum
SQLite is often "baked into" Python, meaning that it is an integral part of Python and can't be upgraded. Therefore, the oldest SQLite version we must support is whatever is in the oldest Python we support, and that's Python 2.6.0. The SQLite version in that Python varies, but the oldest appears to be in the Windows version of Python 2.6.0. That Python reports that it uses SQLite 3.5.9.
For reference, Python 2.6.0 on OS X 10.6 reports SQLite 3.6.1, but SQLite is an integral part of OS X and I don't think Python includes it statically on this platform. It uses the version that OS X supplies, and I imagine that could be upgraded over time.
I didn't test any Linux versions of Python 2.6.0. I don't think any package managers provide that version. They provide a more advanced version of the 2.6 series, like 2.6.4.
Do We Care?
Not so much, anymore.
Vespa versions up to and including 0.5.1 supported Python 2.5. In Python 2.5.0, the oldest SQLite was 3.3.4 (released in Feb 2006).
Early in Vespa's development, there were some features in SQLite that I wanted to use that had been added after 3.3.4, so the SQLite version mattered a lot. For instance, SQLite added features for generating UUIDs, but not until 3.3.13. That meant that generating UUIDs at the database level was out of the question for Vespa.
I learned to live without those features (which was fine, really).
As of this writing, the database is mature. Any new tables are likely to follow the pattern we've established which deliberately avoids using SQLite's "newer" features.
To see the limitations that were present when we used Python 2.5, read version 16 of this page.